Jib Crane Safety

2023-07-20 15:55:04

Jib Crane Brief Introduction

Jib cranes, often referred to as swing jibs, are cranes with a horizontal arm (the ‘jib’, or ‘boom’ as it’s sometimes called) that supports a lifting device like a hoist. The jib may also allow additional lateral movement of loads. They can be wall or floor mounted and are one of the most commonly used types of cranes as they’re flexible, efficient, and good value for money. They also improve safety in the workplace and are suitable for a wide range of environments.

Jib cranes consist of three core components that ensure they operate safely, efficiently, and ergonomically:

Masts – this is the vertical part of the jib crane if it is floor mounted. Can also be wall mounted and can be adapted to fit most environments.
Booms/jibs – the horizontal arm that supports the lifting device, which is attached to the mast or is wall mounted.
Trolleys – these move up and down the boom or jib to give horizontal travel, keeping the hoist and lifting hook in place.

Jib Crane Safety Tips

Jib cranes can improve safety and greatly enhance efficiency but they have to be used correctly. Here are some safety tips so you can ensure it’s being used correctly:

Make sure the crane is mounted securely (professional installation is usually recommended)
Inspect the crane before general use, looking for common things that could cause issues like loose bolts, damage to the crane body, or debris on the runway
Ensure you achieve a stable lift – the best way to do this is to position the jib arm directly over the load, as close to its center of gravity as possible
Ensure the beam trolley doesn’t crash when it reaches the runway end stops as this can destabilize the load
Do not allow the load to be dragged along the floor by the crane
Work at a slow, steady pace and test lifts first, taking the time to fully stabilize loads before operating the crane
Ensure nobody walks underneath the crane once it has been loaded, and when a lift is taking place
Ensure jib cranes are only ever operated by trained, competent operators and ensure operators are supervised where necessary.

When not in use jib cranes should be positioned so as not to present a hazard to persons, goods, vehicles, etc that may be in the area. It may be necessary to secure the jib arm to prevent movement from taking place as the result of winds etc. If the jib crane is not in regular use it is advisable to remove the lifting appliance for separate storage. The overall stability and safety of a jib crane depends on its foundation or support. When erecting an existing structure it is important that the superimposed forces are assessed by a qualified engineer and written approval obtained.

How to Inspect Jib Cranes Before Use?

All rope has no sign of kinks, cuts, breaks, corrosion, reduced diameter, broken strands of wires, or other signs of wear or damage
Rope drum cable is positioned correctly in the groove tracking and the means of anchoring is correct with no wear or damage
Sheave ropes and guides are aligned correctly, and there’s no wear on the sheave groove
All hooks are free of cracks, deformation, bent safety latches, broken springs, or other signs of wear or damage
Mechanical parts and guards aren’t loose, bent broken, or missing
Bridge bumpers and trolley end stops aren’t loose, missing, or improperly placed
Controller and collector shoes or bars aren’t worn, pitted, loose broken, or in faulty operation
All control buttons are labeled to indicate their function, are properly functioning, and release immediately without sticking
All boards, railings, and ladders in the foot walk zone are in appropriate condition
All gears are properly lubricated with no presence of foreign materials in the gear teeth (indicated by grinding or squealing

Why Custom a Crane Solution?

At Yuantai, we know that there is no "one size fits all" in the lifting field. Universal cranes are suitable for general factories, warehouses, etc. Besides, different applications have different needs for cranes. For example, steel industries often lift steel plates, so need electromagnetic cranes. Ports and docks often need to load ore, gravel, and other bulk goods, so need to grab bucket cranes. Chemical dangerous places often need to carry flammable and explosive materials, so need explosion proof cranes.

So, we provide customized cranes according to the special needs of our customers. Custom crane solutions offer many benefits in a variety of applications：

Improve efficiency: Cranes can use automatic controls, and special accessories to improve efficiency.
Break space constraints: In limited spaces, standard cranes may not fit due to their size. Custom cranes can be designed as compact or lightweight cranes.
Cost savings: Customized cranes can lead to long-term cost savings. Customized crane solutions ensure crane's performance is all necessary for your business.

Get Your Free Quote

I'm happy to help you with a crane solution and pricing. Please provide me with the following crane specifications:

What type of overhead cranes do you need? (i.e., overhead crane, gantry crane, etc.)
What lifting capacity do you need for your overhead crane?
What span of crane do you need?
What lifting height of overhead cranes do you need?
What material will the crane lift? (i.e., steel, concrete, etc.)
Will the crane be used indoors or outdoors?
Any special requirements for the crane? (i.e., explosion-proof, etc.)

If you have any crane needs, please contact us online or email us at cherry@ytcrane.com. WhatsApp/WeChat：+86 15093126500 . Our crane engineers will give you a suitable crane solution and a specific crane price within 24 hours.